Patna, June 5, 2025 – On the occasion of World Environment Day, Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar inaugurated the Bikram Canal-Side Solar Power Project, a 2 MW renewable energy initiative located in Patna district. The project has been developed along the Bikram Lock canal, utilizing idle government land along the canal bank — a first-of-its-kind model in the state that blends sustainability, innovation, and infrastructure.
Project Overview
- Project Name: Bikram Canal-Side Solar Energy Project
- Capacity: 2 megawatts (MW)
- Location: Along the main canal near Bikram Lock, Patna district
- Land Use: Canal-side land belonging to the Water Resources Department
- Execution: Built under a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model
- Operator: Private solar energy firm (selected via competitive bidding)
- Power Purchase Agreement (PPA): 25-year agreement at ₹3.10/unit – significantly cheaper than conventional power rates
Environmental and Strategic Goals
- Green Energy Push: The solar plant is part of the state’s larger Jal-Jeevan-Hariyali Abhiyan, which promotes sustainable land and water resource use.
- Carbon Emission Reduction: Estimated to reduce 1,800 tons of CO₂ annually, contributing to India’s national climate goals.
- Utilization of Underused Land: Canal banks, often neglected, are being repurposed for solar installations, setting a replicable model across Bihar.
- Water Conservation: Solar panels provide partial shading over water bodies, which can reduce evaporation losses.
Local Benefits
- Energy Access: Power generated will support rural electrification, agricultural pumping, and supply to nearby public utilities.
- Job Creation: Both during construction and operational phases, the project has generated local employment in Bikram block.
- Decentralized Power Supply: Reduces dependency on long-distance transmission, ensuring greater reliability for rural Bihar.
What the CM Said
While inaugurating the project, CM Nitish Kumar emphasized:
“This canal-side solar initiative is a symbol of innovation and sustainability. It makes intelligent use of available land while helping Bihar become self-reliant in clean energy. We aim to replicate this model in other parts of the state, especially where canal and dam embankments are underutilized.”
He also reiterated that 100% household electrification has been achieved in the state, and the focus now shifts to clean, uninterrupted, and affordable electricity for all.
Vision Ahead: Replication & Scaling
This project is seen as a pilot for more such canal-side and reservoir-top solar projects. The government is exploring:
- Floating solar plants on dam reservoirs
- Solar panels along railway and highway corridors
- Bundled solar-agriculture hybrid systems in rural zones
The Department of Energy and Bihar Renewable Energy Development Agency (BREDA) is preparing a roadmap to install over 500 MW of solar capacity on similar underused land banks in the next five years.
Quick Snapshot
Feature |
Details |
Installed Capacity |
2 MW |
Location |
Bikram, Patna District |
Energy Tariff |
₹3.10 per unit |
Employment Impact |
Dozens of local jobs created |
Estimated Annual Output |
~3 million units of clean power |
Equivalent CO₂ Offset |
~1,800 tons/year |
Project Model |
PPP (25-year PPA) |
Conclusion
The inauguration of the Bikram Solar Energy Project represents a defining moment in Bihar’s clean energy journey. It demonstrates a successful convergence of environmental policy, sustainable development, and smart infrastructure planning. As Bihar aims to expand its renewable portfolio, this project stands as a replicable model for clean energy innovation throughout India.